Imashini zitwara imizigo ni nini, zikoreshwa mu buryo butandukanye kandi zikomeye zikoreshwa mu gutunganya ibikoresho zikoreshwa mu nganda zitandukanye no mu bikorwa bitandukanye. Zagenewe guterura no gutwara imizigo iremereye mu buryo butambitse mu gace runaka. Dore incamake y'imashini zitwara imizigo, harimo ibice byazo, ubwoko bwazo, n'imikorere yazo:
Ibice bigizeGantry Crane:
Imiterere y'icyuma: Imashini zikora ku gitereko cy'icyuma zigizwe n'icyuma gifata icyuma gishyigikira icyuma. Ubusanzwe iyi nyubako ikorwa n'ibiti cyangwa imigozi, igatanga ituze n'imbaraga.
Guterura: Guterura ni igice cyo guterura cya crane ya gantry. Gikubiyemo uburyo bwa moteri bufite urushundura, umugozi, cyangwa umugozi w'insinga ukoreshwa mu guterura no kugabanya imizigo.
Troli: Troli ishinzwe kugenda mu buryo butambitse ku nkuta z'imirongo y'icyuma gikurura imizigo. Itwara icyuma gikurura imizigo kandi igatuma umutwaro ushyirwa neza.
Uburyo bwo kugenzura: Imashini zikoresha ibyuma binini (gantry crane) zikoreshwa hakoreshejwe uburyo bwo kugenzura, bushobora gukoreshwa mu buryo bwo gukanda cyangwa bugenzurwa n'ikoranabuhanga rya kure. Ubu buryo butuma abakoresha bashobora kuyobora icyuma no gukora ibikorwa byo guterura mu mutekano.
Ubwoko bwa Gantry Cranes:
Ikreni yuzuye: Ikreni yuzuye ifite amaguru ashyigikiwe n'amaguru ku mpande zombi z'ikreni, bigatuma habaho gutuza no kugenda ku nzira z'ubutaka. Zikunze gukoreshwa mu nyubako z'amato, ahubakwa, no mu bibanza by'amakonteyineri.
Ikreni yo mu bwoko bwa “Semi-Gantry Crane”: Ikreni yo mu bwoko bwa “semi-gantry crane” ifite impera imwe ishyigikiwe n'amaguru, mu gihe indi mpera igenda ku muhanda cyangwa inzira y'umuhanda miremire. Ubwo bwoko bwa kreni bukwiriye igihe hari ahantu hatagaragara umwanya cyangwa imiterere y'ubutaka idahuye.
Imashini zitwara abantu zitwara abantu: Imashini zitwara abantu zitwara abantu ziroroshye guteranya no gukuramo. Zikunze gukoreshwa mu mazu yo gukoreramo, mu bubiko no mu nganda, aho kugenda no koroshya ibintu ari ngombwa.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gashyantare-04-2024
