Ibisabwa mu gukoresha no kubungabunga ibyuma binini bya gantry mu gihe cyo gukora muri iki gihe ni ibi bikurikira: kongera imbaraga mu myitozo, kugabanya umutwaro, kwita ku igenzura, no kongera imbaraga mu gusiga amavuta. Igihe cyose ushyize imbere kubungabunga no gushyira mu bikorwa mu gihe cyo gukora ibyuma hakurikijwe ibisabwa, bizagabanya ibyago byo kwangirika vuba, bikongere igihe cyo gukora, binoze imikorere myiza, kandi bikugirire akamaro cyane.
Iyo crane y'ingufu imaze kuva mu ruganda, ubusanzwe ikora amasaha agera kuri 60. Ibi bigaragazwa n'uruganda rukora hashingiwe ku miterere ya tekiniki y'ikoreshwa rya crane rya mbere. Gukora crane mu gihe runaka ni ingenzi kugira ngo crane ikore neza, igabanye igipimo cyo gutsindwa, kandi yongere igihe cyo kuyikoresha.
Ibiranga irushanwa mu gihe cyacranes zo mu bwoko bwa gantry:
1.Umuvuduko wo kwangirika ni wo wihuta. Bitewe n'ibintu nko gutunganya, guteranya no guhindura ibice bishya by'imashini, ubuso bwo kwangirika ni bubi cyane, agace k'ubuso bwo kwangirika ni gato, kandi imiterere y'umuvuduko w'ubuso ntabwo ingana. Mu gihe cy'imikorere y'imashini, ibice byometseho n'ibinini biri ku buso bw'ibice birafatanye kandi bigasigwa. Imyanda y'icyuma igwa ikora nk'iy'ubusa kandi ikomeza kugira uruhare mu kwangirika, birushaho kwihutisha kwangirika kw'ubuso bwo kwangirika kw'ibice. Kubwibyo, mu gihe cyo gukora, biroroshye gutera kwangirika ku bice, kandi umuvuduko wo kwangirika ni wo wihuta. Muri iki gihe, iyo habayeho gukora cyane, bishobora kwangiza ibice bigatera kwangirika hakiri kare.
2. Gusiga amavuta nabi. Bitewe n'uko ibice bishya bishyirwa hamwe bito kandi bikaba bigoye kwemeza ko ibikoresho bishyirwa hamwe bitewe n'uko biteranijwe n'izindi mpamvu, amavuta yo gusiga ntabwo byoroshye gukora agahu k'amavuta ku buso busanzwe kugira ngo budasaza. Ibi bigabanya ubushobozi bwo gusiga amavuta kandi bigatera kwangirika kudasanzwe kw'ibice. Mu bihe bikomeye, bishobora gutera gushwanyagurika cyangwa kurumwa ku buso busanzwe bw'ibikoresho, bigatera ibibazo.
3. Kuranduka bibaho. Ibice bishya byatunganyijwe kandi biteranijwe bifite ihinduka mu miterere ya geometrike n'ingano zo kubihuza. Mu ntangiriro zo gukoreshwa, bitewe n'imitwaro ihindagurika nko guhindagurika no guhindagura, ndetse n'ibintu nk'ubushyuhe no guhinduka, hamwe no kwangirika vuba, biroroshye ko ibice byari bifatanye mbere birekura.
4. Gutemba kw'amazi bibaho. Bitewe no gucika intege, gutigita no gushyuha kw'ibice by'imashini, gusohoka kw'amazi bishobora kubaho ku buso bufunga n'aho imiyoboro y'imashini ihurira. Hari inenge zimwe na zimwe nko gucukura no gutunganya ibintu bigorana kuzibona mu gihe cyo guteranya no gutunganya ibintu, ariko bitewe no gutigita no kugira ingaruka mu gihe cyo gukora, izi nenge zigaragara, zigaragara nk'imvura itemba. Kubwibyo, gusohoka kw'amazi bishobora kubaho mu gihe cyo gukora.
5. Hari amakosa menshi mu mikorere. Bitewe n'uko abakoresha badasobanukiwe neza imiterere n'imikorere ya gantry crane, biroroshye guteza impanuka ndetse n'impanuka za mekanike bitewe n'amakosa mu mikorere.
Igihe cyo kohereza ubutumwa: 16 Mata 2024
